目的为掌握安徽省芜湖市散居儿童生长发育水平,了解基本公共卫生服务均等化项目在芜湖市的实施效果。方法收集2015年7-12月定期到抽样社区卫生服务中心/乡镇卫生院儿保科接受健康体检服务的户籍儿童的体检资料进行分析。结果芜湖市散居儿童体重、身长/身高均值均高于WHO(2006版)标准,低体重、消瘦、生长发育迟缓发生率分别为0. 12%、0. 17%、0. 33%,肥胖发生率为4. 42%。结论 2015年芜湖市散居儿童生长发育良好,营养不良发生率较低,城乡差异较小,基本公共卫生服务均等化项目在芜湖市实施效果显著。

Objective To grasp the growth and development level of the scattered children and understand the implementation effect of the equalization of basic public health service in Wuhu. Methods Data of children who received physical examination from the sampling points from July to December 2015 were collected and analyzed. Results The average weight,length/height of scattered children in Wuhu were higher than WHO( 2006 version). The incidence of low weight,emaciation and growth retardation were0. 12%,0. 17%,0. 33% respectively,and the incidence of obesity was 4. 42%. Conclusions The growth and development of children in Wuhu are well,the incidence of malnutrition is low,the difference between urban and rural areas is small,and the equalization of basic public health services has achieved remarkable results in this city.